وَأَنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ
And that to your Lord is the finality
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وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَضۡحَكَ وَأَبۡكَىٰ
And that it is He who makes [one] laugh and weep
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحۡيَا
And that it is He who causes death and gives life
وَأَنَّهُۥ خَلَقَ ٱلزَّوۡجَيۡنِ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ
And that He creates the two mates – the male and female –
مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ إِذَا تُمۡنَىٰ
From a sperm-drop when it is emitted
وَأَنَّ عَلَيۡهِ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ
And that [incumbent] upon Him is the other [i.e., next] creation.
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَغۡنَىٰ وَأَقۡنَىٰ
And that it is He who enriches and suffices
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلشِّعۡرَىٰ
And that it is He who is the Lord of Sirius[1].
1- A star worshipped by some of the pagan Arabs.
وَأَنَّهُۥٓ أَهۡلَكَ عَادًا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ
And that He destroyed the first [people of] ÔAad.
وَثَمُودَاْ فَمَآ أَبۡقَىٰ
And Tham´d – and He did not spare [them] –
وَقَوۡمَ نُوحٖ مِّن قَبۡلُۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ هُمۡ أَظۡلَمَ وَأَطۡغَىٰ
And the people of Noah before. Indeed, it was they who were [even] more unjust and oppressing.
وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَةَ أَهۡوَىٰ
And the overturned towns[1] He hurled down.
1- Whose inhabitants defied Prophet Lot.
فَغَشَّىٰهَا مَا غَشَّىٰ
And covered them by that which He covered.[1]
1- i.e., a rain of stones.
فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ
Then which of the favors of your Lord do you doubt?
هَٰذَا نَذِيرٞ مِّنَ ٱلنُّذُرِ ٱلۡأُولَىٰٓ
This [Prophet ()] is a warner from [i.e., like] the former warners.
أَزِفَتِ ٱلۡأٓزِفَةُ
The Approaching Day has approached.
لَيۡسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ
Of it, [from those] besides AllŒh, there is no remover.
أَفَمِنۡ هَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ تَعۡجَبُونَ
Then at this statement do you wonder?
وَتَضۡحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبۡكُونَ
And you laugh and do not weep
وَأَنتُمۡ سَٰمِدُونَ
While you are proudly sporting?[1]
1- Additional meanings are "singing [with expanded chest]," "heedless," or "lost in vain amusements."
فَٱسۡجُدُواْۤ لِلَّهِۤ وَٱعۡبُدُواْ۩
So prostrate to AllŒh and worship [Him].
ٱقۡتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلۡقَمَرُ
The Hour has come near, and the moon has split [in two].[1]
1- This was a sign given by AllŒh to Prophet Muúammad () when the Quraysh challenged him to show them a miracle.
وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ ءَايَةٗ يُعۡرِضُواْ وَيَقُولُواْ سِحۡرٞ مُّسۡتَمِرّٞ
And if they see a sign [i.e., miracle], they turn away and say, "Passing magic."[1]
1- Or "Continuing magic."
وَكَذَّبُواْ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓاْ أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡۚ وَكُلُّ أَمۡرٖ مُّسۡتَقِرّٞ
And they denied and followed their inclinations. But for every matter is a [time of] settlement.
وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَنۢبَآءِ مَا فِيهِ مُزۡدَجَرٌ
And there has already come to them of information that in which there is deterrence.
حِكۡمَةُۢ بَٰلِغَةٞۖ فَمَا تُغۡنِ ٱلنُّذُرُ
Extensive wisdom – but warning does not avail [them].
فَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡۘ يَوۡمَ يَدۡعُ ٱلدَّاعِ إِلَىٰ شَيۡءٖ نُّكُرٍ
So leave them, [O Muúammad]. The Day the Caller[1] calls to something forbidding,
1- Said to be an angel announcing the account and judgement.
خُشَّعًا أَبۡصَٰرُهُمۡ يَخۡرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَجۡدَاثِ كَأَنَّهُمۡ جَرَادٞ مُّنتَشِرٞ
Their eyes humbled, they will emerge from the graves as if they were locusts spreading,
مُّهۡطِعِينَ إِلَى ٱلدَّاعِۖ يَقُولُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ هَٰذَا يَوۡمٌ عَسِرٞ
Racing ahead toward the Caller. The disbelievers will say, "This is a difficult Day."
۞كَذَّبَتۡ قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمُ نُوحٖ فَكَذَّبُواْ عَبۡدَنَا وَقَالُواْ مَجۡنُونٞ وَٱزۡدُجِرَ
The people of Noah denied before them, and they denied Our servant and said, "A madman," and he was repelled.